Pest Control Frequently Asked Questions

Welcome to our Pest Control FAQ Section.

In this section our team of experts answer the most common questions people have about pest control.

Whether you have spotted signs of rodents, noticed an insect problem, or simply want to understand what professional pest control involves, this guide answers the questions we hear most often.

The Most Frequently Asked Questions About Pest Control

What are the three Cs of pest control?

The three Cs are cleanliness, clutter reduction, and closing entry points. Removing food debris and maintaining a clean environment takes away the resource pests need to survive. Reducing clutter removes the harbourage spaces where they breed. Closing gaps, cracks, and structural openings prevents them from re-entering after treatment. Together, these three principles form the foundation of any lasting pest management programme.

What questions should I ask a pest control company before booking?

Before booking, ask:

  1. Are your technicians registered with the British Pest Control Association (BPCA) or the National Pest Technicians Association (NPTA)?
  2. Do they hold an RSPH Level 2 certificate in pest control as a minimum qualification?
  3. Will you receive a written survey report after the inspection?
  4. Is a follow-up visit included in the price if the problem persists?
  5. Do you offer unmarked vehicles and plain uniforms if discretion is important?

A reputable company will answer all of these without hesitation.

What is the five-day rule for mice?

The five-day rule is used by pest controllers to assess whether a rodent bait station is being actively used. If a bait block has not been touched within five days of being placed, it suggests either the pest population in that area is lower than expected, the bait station is poorly positioned, or the infestation has already declined. Technicians use this as a checkpoint to reposition stations or adjust the treatment programme. It is a monitoring tool, not a guarantee that the infestation has cleared.

Are pest control treatments safe for children and pets?

Yes, when applied correctly. Technicians use products approved by the Health and Safety Executive (HSE) and follow strict safety guidelines throughout every visit. In most cases there is no need to leave the property, though you should keep children, pets, and fish away from treated areas until any liquid products have fully dried, which typically takes a few hours.

A few additional points worth knowing:

  • Fish tanks should be covered completely before any spray treatment begins, as aquatic life is particularly sensitive to airborne chemicals.
  • Poisons for rodents are placed inside tamper-proof bait boxes, so pets and children cannot access them directly.
  • For more serious treatments such as bed bug heat treatment or full fumigation, temporary vacancy may be required. Your technician will advise you in advance.
  • You can always ask for a COSHH (Control of Substances Hazardous to Health) assessment and risk briefing before work starts.
Should I use a DIY product or call a professional?

It depends on the severity of the infestation. DIY products such as shop-bought sprays and consumer-grade baits work reasonably well for occasional insects, minor fly problems, or as a preventative measure when you have not yet seen signs of an established infestation.


For severe, recurring, or hazardous infestations, including bed bugs, cockroaches, fleas, or wasps nesting inside wall voids, a professional is strongly recommended. Pests multiply rapidly, and insect control services give you access to professional-grade insecticides, proofing methods, and the expertise to locate the source rather than just treating the surface. For wasp nest treatments, attempting DIY removal without the right equipment carries a risk of stings and, in some cases, structural disturbance if the nest is inside a building.

What happens during a pest control visit?

A typical visit follows three stages:

  1. Inspection – The technician evaluates the extent of the problem, locates the source of the infestation, and identifies the specific pest species involved.
  2. Treatment – Depending on the findings, the technician will apply insecticides, lay bait, set traps, or use a combination of methods suited to the pest and the property.
  3. Prevention advice – You will receive guidance on proofing structural entry points and removing food sources or harborage conditions that could allow pests to return.

On follow-up visits for rodent infestations, the technician will also search for and remove any dead rodents from accessible areas.

How long does pest control take to work?

Treatment times vary by pest type:

Pest

Typical resolution time

Notes

Common insects (ants, cockroaches)

A few days to a few weeks

Some treatments give an immediate knockdown; others have a slower knockdown rate but will treat the source of the issue giving better long term results. Infestation size will also affect treatment duration.

Bed bugs or fleas

1 to 2 weeks

Usually requires a follow-up visit to break the breeding cycle

Rodents

2 to 3 visits over 2-4 weeks

Depends on population size and property type

Wasps

Same day to 24 hours

Nest is treated directly; activity ceases as the colony dies

For rodent control, patience is important. Trying to rush the process by using additional retail products alongside a professional programme can interfere with the technician’s ability to assess natural pest activity.

How should I prepare before a technician visits?

Good preparation helps the technician work effectively and gets results faster:

  1. Vacuum your carpets and floors thoroughly, paying attention to skirting boards and beneath furniture.
  2. Clear away open food, unwashed dishes, and any debris that could mask pest activity or food sources.
  3. Remove any DIY traps or retail poisons you have placed, ideally at least two weeks before the visit, so the technician can assess the natural level of pest activity without interference.
  4. Make sure someone is home during the visit to grant access and receive aftercare advice directly from the technician.
Why am I seeing more pests after a treatment?

This is normal and does not mean the treatment has failed. Residual insecticides and disturbed bait stations cause pests to become agitated and move away from their harborage points, making them temporarily more visible. In most cases, increased activity settles within a few days as the product takes full effect.

If you are still seeing significant activity seven days after treatment, contact your pest control provider. A follow-up visit may be needed, particularly for insects with a fast breeding cycle such as fleas or bed bugs.

Can you treat pests that are coming from a neighbour's property?

No. A pest control technician can only legally treat the property that has booked the service. If pests are travelling from a neighbouring property, the most direct first step is to speak to your neighbour.

If that is not possible, or if the property poses a clear public health risk, your local council has powers to investigate and issue enforcement notices. In some cases, landlords also have statutory obligations regarding pest prevention in rented properties.

Are bats and gulls protected species?

Yes, both are protected under UK law. Bats are strictly protected under the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981, meaning they cannot be handled, disturbed, or treated without a specialist licence from Natural England. If bats are roosting in your property, you will need a licensed bat survey before any building or pest work can proceed.

Gulls are also legally protected, which means removing nests or treating eggs requires a specific licence. Our bird control service can advise on legal deterrent and exclusion methods where direct intervention is not permitted.

How do I find a reputable pest control company?

Look for contractors who are registered with the British Pest Control Association (BPCA) or the National Pest Technicians Association (NPTA). BPCA members operate under a strict industry code of practice and are subject to ongoing due diligence requirements. NPTA membership carries similar standards for technician competence and professional conduct.

As a minimum, check that individual technicians hold an RSPH Level 2 Award in the Application of Pesticides or equivalent. Avoid booking on price alone, as a poorly executed treatment can allow an infestation to re-establish, costing more in the long run.

Not Sure Which Pest You Have?

The right treatment depends entirely on the pest species involved and the extent of the infestation. If you are unsure what you are dealing with, or if DIY products have not resolved the problem, we can help. Our team covers a wide range of pest types across Newcastle and the North East:

  • Insect control – bed bugs, cockroaches, ants, fleas, and more
  • Wasp nest removal – safe same-day treatment
  • Bee removal – humane options where possible
  • Rodent control – rats and mice in domestic and commercial properties
  • Bird control – deterrents, proofing, and legal exclusion methods

Efficient & responsible exterminators.

Here at Greenway IPM, we know there are many other ways we can reduce our environmental impact apart from just reducing chemical usage. We use electronic invoicing to reduce paper waste and even our business cards are made from recycled paper.

Contact Us for a Free Call-Out

If you notice signs of rats or insects, get in touch with us. We will visit your site and carry out a thorough inspection. If your house or office is infested, we will help you get rid of the pests. In addition, we will help you alter the environment and proof the building to avoid any future infestation. To learn more about our services, get in touch with our team or request a quote.

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